Facial age affects emotional expression decoding

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Facial age affects emotional expression decoding

Facial expressions convey important information on emotional states of our interaction partners. However, in interactions between younger and older adults, there is evidence for a reduced ability to accurately decode emotional facial expressions. Previous studies have often followed up this phenomenon by examining the effect of the observers' age. However, decoding emotional faces is also likel...

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Impaired emotional facial expression decoding in alcoholism is also present for emotional prosody and body postures.

AIMS Emotional facial expression (EFE) decoding impairment has been repeatedly reported in alcoholism (e.g. Philippot et al., 1999). Nevertheless, several questions are still under debate concerning this alteration, notably its generalization to other emotional stimuli and its variation according to the emotional valence of stimuli. METHODS Eighteen recently detoxified alcoholic subjects and ...

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Facial mimicry and emotional contagion to dynamic emotional facial expressions and their influence on decoding accuracy.

The present study had the goal to assess whether individuals mimic and show emotional contagion in response to relatively weak and idiosyncratic dynamic facial expressions of emotions similar to those encountered in everyday life. Furthermore, the question of whether mimicry leads to emotional contagion and in turn facilitates emotion recognition was addressed. Forty-one female participants rat...

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An Age-Related Dissociation of Short-Term Memory for Facial Identity and Facial Emotional Expression.

BACKGROUND Memory for both facial emotional expression and facial identity was explored in younger and older adults in 3 experiments using a delayed match-to-sample procedure. METHOD Memory sets of 1, 2, or 3 faces were presented, which were followed by a probe after a 3-s retention interval. RESULTS There was very little difference between younger and older adults in memory for emotional e...

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Spontaneous Emotional Facial Expression Detection

Change in a speaker’s emotion is a fundamental component in human communication. Automatic recognition of spontaneous emotion would significantly impact human-computer interaction and emotion-related studies in education, psychology and psychiatry. In this paper, we explore methods for detecting emotional facial expressions occurring in a realistic human conversation setting—the Adult Attachmen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Psychology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1664-1078

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00030